ARTICLE

DIVERSE EFFECTS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON AUDIT QUALITY A QUANTILE REGRESSION TECHNIQUE IN PAKISTAN

12 Pages : 145-155

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2024(IX-IV).12      10.31703/gmsr.2024(IX-IV).12      Published : Dec 2024

Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan

    In a world that has seen increased emphasis being placed on Corporate Governance (CG) and Intellectual Capital (IC) to determine the credibility of firms, this research seeks to establish the interrelation between CG, IC, and Audit Quality (AQ) of non-financial firms operating in the PSX. This study incorporates quantile regression to investigate the effects of the CG factors – Board Size (BS), Board Independence (BI), and Ownership Concentration (OC) – and the IC dimensions, including Research and Development (RD), Employee Training (ET), and Relational Capital (RC), on AQ. Interestingly, results indicate that solid board features and specific IC spending significantly boost AQ, which is more so at greater AQ. The positive increase in both BI and OC complements enhanced governance and oversight processes; good relational capital and adequate training of employees further speak to the need for strategic investment in improving sound audit practices.

    Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, Audit Quality, Relational Capital, Quantile Regression
    (1) Arshad Javed
    PhD Scholar, Department of Management Sciences, Preston University Islamabad Campus, Pakistan.
    (2) Tahir Imran Gulzar
    PhD Scholar, Hamdard Institute of Management Sciences (HIMS), Hamdard University Islamabad Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Haroon Shafi
    Director (Admn/HR), Gilgit-Baltistan Power Development Board, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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Cite this article

    APA : Javed, A., Gulzar, T. I., & Shafi, H. (2024). Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan. Global Management Sciences Review, IX(IV), 145-155. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2024(IX-IV).12
    CHICAGO : Javed, Arshad, Tahir Imran Gulzar, and Haroon Shafi. 2024. "Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan." Global Management Sciences Review, IX (IV): 145-155 doi: 10.31703/gmsr.2024(IX-IV).12
    HARVARD : JAVED, A., GULZAR, T. I. & SHAFI, H. 2024. Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan. Global Management Sciences Review, IX, 145-155.
    MHRA : Javed, Arshad, Tahir Imran Gulzar, and Haroon Shafi. 2024. "Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan." Global Management Sciences Review, IX: 145-155
    MLA : Javed, Arshad, Tahir Imran Gulzar, and Haroon Shafi. "Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan." Global Management Sciences Review, IX.IV (2024): 145-155 Print.
    OXFORD : Javed, Arshad, Gulzar, Tahir Imran, and Shafi, Haroon (2024), "Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan", Global Management Sciences Review, IX (IV), 145-155
    TURABIAN : Javed, Arshad, Tahir Imran Gulzar, and Haroon Shafi. "Diverse Effects of Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Audit Quality: A Quantile Regression Technique in Pakistan." Global Management Sciences Review IX, no. IV (2024): 145-155. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmsr.2024(IX-IV).12